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Free in-browser conversion · Dock tools

SMILES Converter

SMILES to SDF or MOL, structure files back to SMILES, or a chemical name to a SMILES line — then dock it.

Drop a structure file

.sdf / .mol / .pdb / .smi — conversion stays in your browser

The first run downloads Open Babel once. Later conversions stay on this device.

Result

Converted files show up here. SDF and MOL also download automatically.

How to convert SMILES

SMILES is a text line for a molecule. SDF and MOL are the structure files most drawing tools and docking prep steps expect. This page converts among those formats in the browser, and can look up a chemical name on PubChem when you do not have a SMILES yet.

  1. 1

    Pick a direction

    SMILES → SDF or MOL builds a 3D structure file (hydrogens at pH 7.4). SDF / MOL / PDB → SMILES reads a file back to a SMILES line. Chemical name → SMILES uses PubChem.

  2. 2

    Paste or upload

    One SMILES per line is enough for a batch of small ligands. For files, drop the SDF, MOL, or PDB. Names such as Aspirin work in the name field.

  3. 3

    Download, or dock

    Copy the SMILES into a spreadsheet, download the structure file, or send the SMILES into AutoDock Vina on Dock. PDBQT for a local Vina command line is a separate converter.

Try a molecule

These fill the form. They are not saved.

CompoundTypical useWhat you get
Small drug, easy first testSMILES ↔ a compact SDF
Coursework NSAIDFlexible chain, still ligand-sized
Rigid heterocycleShort SMILES, clean 3D embed
Natural-product flavonoidCommon student ligand

Which converter to use

Use this page when the search is “SMILES converter”: you have a SMILES and need SDF or MOL, or you have a structure file and need the SMILES line. Chemical name to SMILES is the same PubChem lookup, if you only need the name step.

A SMILES or SDF from here is what the Dock form accepts for AutoDock Vina. It is not a PDBQT file. Local Vina and AutoDock still want PDBQT — use the PDBQT converter for that download, or skip the file and dock online.

SMILES conversion questions

Both are 3D structure files from the same coordinates. SDF can hold more than one molecule and is what most docking and cheminformatics tools import. MOL is the single-molecule MDL file some older drawing programs still ask for. For docking prep, prefer SDF.

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